Per the wikipedia page on artificial pancreases
The artificial pancreas is a technology in development to help people
with diabetes automatically control their blood glucose level by
providing the substitute endocrine functionality of a healthy
pancreas.
There are several important exocrine (digestive) and endocrine
(hormonal) functions of the pancreas, but it is the lack of insulin
production which is the motivation to develop a substitute. While the
current state of insulin replacement therapy is appreciated for its
life-saving capability, the task of manually managing the blood sugar
level with insulin alone is arduous and inadequate.
Different approaches under consideration include:
the medical equipment approach—using an insulin pump under closed loop
control using real-time data from a continuous blood glucose sensor.
The clear implication is that this individual leads a highly sedentary and presumably unhealthy lifestyle. An artificial pancreas would allow their body to remain moderately healthy and regulate diabetic control long after a real pancreas would have given up the ghost.