Prof Chandradhar Sharma in "Advaita Tradition in Indian Philosophy" Page 124-125 lists some ancient teachers of Vedanta.
SB 1.3.30–34 : Suta says," In the Supreme Being, who is the pure
and formless Spirit, His own power, Maya Fabricates all forms with her
evolutes,like Mahattattva and other categories...ignorant.Distinct
from the gross body, there is the Jiva whose form is made of the
subtle essence of matter and is therefore imperceptible to the
senses,yet which has to be accepted as transmigrating from life to
life.When both these bodies,the gross and subtle, fabricated on the
Atman by Ignorance,are sublated through the awareness of their
base-That is the realization of Brahman. It is when Maya,the power
of the Lord,(which functions as both Avidya and Vidya for binding
and liberating) is pleased to function as Vidya that the Jiva
attains to Supreme Enrichment,which is nothing but abiding in his own
glory as the spirit,the Pure Being-Consciousness-Bliss.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī says, " : Oh king ! No relation is logically (correctly) possible between perceptible object (e.g. the body) and
the Soul whose essential nature is knowledge (and hence different from
that of the body), except through his own maya, as (it is not
possible) in the case of one who sees visions in a dream. In
association with maya which assumes various forms, he appears to have
many forms .Amusing himself in her qualities, he thinks ‘This is
mine, This is I. Only when he will enjoy himself in his own glory
which is beyond Time and maya (or Purusa and Prakrti), and being free
from delusion, he gives up both of them, and the false notion I and
mine and stands out in his full form unconcerned with anything. "
SB 2.9.33-36 : That should be known as my maya on account of which
there appears existence, despite the non-existence of the basic
reality, as in the case of false appearance (of two moons even though
the other moon, has no existence), and there appears the non-existence
of the really existents, as in the case of the planet Rahu (which is
never perceived in spite of its existence in the planetary system)—the
Soul is the object of such misapprehension. This much should be
understood by him who desires to know the reality about the Soul the
existence of which everywhere and at all times is proved by logical
continuance and discontinuance [i.e.
atman exists at all times, everywhere, as the cause of the effected things, and being different from them in the causal state , as being a
witness, in the states of wakefulness, dreaming and sleep, and as
detached or unconnected from everything in the state of Samadhi
etc.]
SB 2.10.6 : Nirodha is the withdrawal of the Jiva, along with all his
powers and limitation in Hari when he enters his Yogic sleep. Moksha
consists of abandoning the unreal form, and to stay in the essential
nature of Brahman.
SB 7.15.62-65 : A contemplative sage who, through the realization of
the Self comprehends the unity thought, action and materials of the
atman, shakes off the three dreamy states, viz., wakefulness, dream
and sleep. Bhavadvaita (non-duality of thought) is the comprehension
of the essential oneness of cause and effect like that in the thread
and cloth (woven out of thread), their difference being unreal. Oh
Yudhisthira ! The resignation of all acts performed through the
instrumentality of thought, words and deeds directly to the Supreme
Brahman himself, is Kriyadoaita (non-duality of action). Dratyadvaita
(non-duality of substances) is the realization of artha and kama
(wealth, property and desire) of one’s own self and his wife, children
as well as all other embodied beings.
SB 8.3.8-9 : The Lord is not conditioned by birth. He has no Karma, no
name or form .However, for the sake of creation and destruction of the
world, he assumes them from time to time by his Potency. I bow again
and again to that Supreme Lord, the Brahman of infinite potencies.
Who, (though) devoid of forms, possesses innumerable forms and performs miraculous activities
SB 8.3.12-14 : I bow to him who assumes the three Gunas and appears as
serene, terrible, and immersed in ignorance; who is devoid of
differentiating characteristics, equal to all, and an embodiment of
pure consciousness. I pay my obeisance to you, who perceive all senses
along with their objects; who are indicated (as the basis) by all
cognitive activities; whose existence is suggested by the shadowy,
unreal phenomenal existence like that of a material body by its
reflection, as it is you who are reflected in every phenomenon.
SB 10.14.22 Hence though this entire world which is of unreal nature
like dream- experience,devoid of intelligence and full of
endless,innumerable miseries,appears and disappears in you who are
infinite,eternal bliss and knowledge and through Maya seems real and
possesing your characteristics.
SB 10.14.25 In the case of those who do not comprehend the atman
(The Self) in its essential nature, the entire world or sathsira is
created due to this lack of understanding. But through realization and
enlightenment (about his nature) the samsara disappears again, as the
appearance and disappearance of the body of a serpent (super-imposed
through ignorance) one rope (does before and after realization of the
real nature of the rope).
SB 10.14.28 Oh Infinite Lord ! Righteous people really seek you within
the body (which is composed of matter and the spirit),by discarding
that which is ‘Not-that’ (non- self). Can pious men of accurate
judgement arrive at that correct conclusion, that the
rope lying near (which was mistaken fora serpent) is certainly a rope, unless they have negated the wrong superimposition of a serpent
over that rope (through ignorance).
SB 10.47.29-32 : As I pervade all as their Inner Soul, there cannot
be any separation between you and me. Just as the five elements—the
ether, air, fire, water and earth—arc found in all beings,
similarly, I abide (as the support) in the mind, vital breath, elements, conative and cognitive senses and qualities. By the force of
my Maya Potency and in association with elements, the senses and the
gunas , I create myself (in various forms) within myself, protect
them, and destroy them. The Self is absolutely pure, distinct,
untainted and unconcerned with gunas, an embodiment of consciousness
and knowledge. He appears (as Viiva, Taijasa and Prajfia) in the
states of sleep, dream and wakefulness through mental states (and not
directly) which are the creations of Maya. Ever alert and vigilant, a
person should try to control that mind with which he broods over the
objects of senses which are unreal like the objects seen in a dream,
and runs after the senses (sense- object) even during wakefulness.
SB 10.87.36 : If you agree that as this (world) is evolved out of
the Reality {Brahman) it must be real, (we say that) that is not the
case. This (your) argument is fallacious. In some instances, no
invariable concomitance is observed. (The effect does not necessarily
follow the nature of the cause, e. g. A son is found different from
the father.) In some cases, the so-called evolute is false (e. g. the
“misperception” of a rope (a reality) as a serpent (which is unreal).
Hence the world is not real like the {Brahman). If (you argue that the “misperception” of a ser pent is caused by the presence of the
rope and ignorance about the reality, similarly) the world is the
product of both {Brahman and Avidya), we reply that still the world is
not real. It is super imposed on the Reality called Brahman, We
appreciate the usefulness of this theory. The illusion theory is
admitted as it explains the transactions of the phenomenal world, and
such transactions are carried on by blindly following traditions
SB 10.87.37 : This phenomenal world was not in existence at the
beginning before its creation. After the dissolution, the world shall
cease to exist. In the intervening period, being superim posed on
you, the Absolute Existence, it appears to be real. Hence, the world
is compared with various modifications of material substances (e. g.
bangles, armlets, crowns of gold, a pitcher or a dish of earth). It is
like a figment of imagination with no basis in reality. But ignorant
people regard it as the Reality.
SB 11.11.2 : Grief and infatuation, pleasure and pain, and the
condition of the body are the work of Maya (and are not real, but are
wrongly attributed to the Soul). Just as a dream is only an unreal
appearance of the mind (or intellect), so is Samsara illusory,
unreal.
SB 12.5.5-8 : When an earthen pot is broken, the space enclosed within
the pot becomes the same as before (the creation of that pot), in
the same way when (after self-realization which destroys all Karmas)
the body falls off, the individual soul becomes one with Brahman). It
is the Maya that creates the mind. The mind creates these bodies,
objects of senses and actions of the soul. Hence it is due to the Maya
that the jiva is involved in transmigration of samsara.The soul is self-
illuminating, distinct from and beyond gross, subtle, unmanifest
bodies. Like the sky, he is the support (of everything else), eternal,
endless, unparalleled and all pervasive.
SB 12.5.11-13 : I am Brahman, the transcendent effulgence, Brahman the supreme state” — for you who constantly practice this communion of
the individual Self with the Universal Undivided , non-dual Self,
what consequence is the Takshaka lolling his tongue and belching
poison? Because everything – this Takshaka, his poison, your own
body and the whole Universe – will have no existence apart from
Brahman.O beloved one, whatever you wanted to know about the deeds
of the World-Soul – Sri Hari, that I have imparted to you, what more
do you wish to know
SB 12.6.9-11: By force of his reason, king Parikshith also established
his mind firmly with his Soul and meditated on the Supreme Brahman
remaining breathless and motionless like a tree. On the bank of the
Ganga, facing to the north and seated on a seat of Kusa grass the end
of which pointed to the east, the great Yogin who was completely
devoid of attachment and all whose doubts had been resolved, was
completely merged in the Brahman.O Brahmanas ! When the king became
absorbed in Brahman, it was unnecessary and superfluous to kill him by
snake- bite.
SB 12.6.13-15 : Instantly the body of the royal sage who had become
merged in Brahman was reduced to ashes by the serpent poison, while
all embodied beings stood as mere witnesses. There arose a loud hue
and cry all over the earth, the sky and in all directions. For all
astonished at the event. (But it was also a joyous occasion
as King Parikshith was absorbed in the Brahman
SB 12.13.12 : Its main theme is quintessence of all Upanishads which
is characterised by complete oneness identity between Absolute Brahman
and Aatman .It is one without a second.And its only object is to
secure moksha.