Which traditional text states that Kalabhairava corresponds to Shani (Saturn)?
For example, the Shaktisangama Tantra states that Kalabhairava is the shaktiman of Dhumavati. It is known that Dhumavati corresponds to Ketu, and not Shani at all.
Which traditional text states that Kalabhairava corresponds to Shani (Saturn)?
For example, the Shaktisangama Tantra states that Kalabhairava is the shaktiman of Dhumavati. It is known that Dhumavati corresponds to Ketu, and not Shani at all.
Shaktiman (Kalabhairava) does not have to coincide astrologically with his Shakti (Dhumavati). Shiva is the Sun and Parvati is the Moon. Vishnu is Mercury and Lakshmi is Venus...
In the Shiva Purana and Skanda Purana, the deity Kalabhairava is identified with the ancient Vedic deity Kala. There the name "Kala" is actually used as an epithet for Kalabhairava:
https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/shiva-purana-english/d/doc226404.html
https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/the-skanda-purana/d/doc423769.html
In the Jaimini Samaveda, the messenger of the deity Kala is identified with Rahu:
Also in "The Upanayana: The Hindu Ceremonies of the Sacred Thread" the deity Kala himself is identified with Rahu:
And in Sringeri Pitham they say that Kalabhairava corresponds to Rahu:
https://sringeri.net/temples/the-guardian-deities/sri-kalabhairava
Therefore, do not believe those who claim that Kalabhairava corresponds to Saturn or Lagna. This is usually written by illiterate Indian astrologers, and other amateurs only repeat after them, and even Wikipedia managed to enter these nonsense. Kalabhairava, quite obviously, corresponds to Rahu Graha.
The opinion that Kalabhairava corresponds to Saturn obviously comes from the so-called Lal Kitab (Rādhākr̥ṣṇa Śrīmālī), pages: 128, 206 and 214. However, many contradictions of traditional Indian astrology are found in this book, since it has been corrupted by muslim-astrologers. In general, this book has a rather dubious origin. More importantly, almost everywhere in the temples of northern and southern India, astrologers generally agree that Kalabhairava corresponds to Rahu. For more details see: Words of Destiny: Practicing Astrology in North India (Caterina Guenzi). Therefore, it is known that the specific time of Rahu-Kala is considered suitable for the worship of Kalabhairava.
In Tamil Nadu, Kalabhairava is identified with Saturn. This is where this ancient tradition comes from. Details here: