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I am a fairly new UI/UX designer.

Sometimes during interview process a client would ask me to complete a test mockup. Since I'm eager to prove myself and get more work, I spend a considerable amount of time and effort on this one task.

If the client does not hire me, am I allowed to put the resulting mockup in my portfolio?

What if there was an NDA signed, but the mockup does not reveal any sensitive information?

user7150
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    If an NDA was signed, you better read it closely before displaying anything. – Scott Feb 22 '15 at 19:55
  • You can ask the client (after reading the NDA closely). – user6035379 Nov 25 '16 at 13:47
  • The conversation is sort of missing the point of the initial ask. I'm having the same issue myself where I'm accruing some work as a result of completing design tests for roles that I've applied for. I have not signed any NDA's and an beginning to think that some of my design responses are portfolio worthy despite not having received the job. It sounds like it would be up to my discretion whether I would want to present or include this type of work in my portfolio. If anyone has feedback in this regard it would be much appreciated. Cheers! – nosajnosliw Nov 24 '16 at 22:00
  • Not a real answer but spending a lot of time on test mockups is never a good idea. You have a portfolio, and if they like your work they can hire you. If they want to try out, they can pay for a test mockup. Never work for free in these cases! – user3244085 Dec 13 '16 at 08:36

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I think you can make it. The client never paid you for the work, so you still keep the rights on the work. To me this looks like you made your own versions of Coca Cola logo showing what you can do and put that work online. You do not threat Coca Cola in any way nor you mean to compete against them, you are simply showing your skills.

If I am mistaken, I will delete or update this reply.

EDIT

Read also what @Damian Nikodem said. In the light of new events, I would then separate work you made for large companies from work you did for individuals. Then all work which could make you headache, I would not keep public. If you have a lot of such work, I advise you get a legal advise on this.

Peter MV
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  • Since coca cola is covered in trademarks I would stay away from that one – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 01:44
  • @DamianNikodem It was just an example. But even then, I highly doubt Coca Cola would ever sue a young graphic designer who wanted to show his view on Coca Cola logo. Since he has no profit from it, I am even not sure if this can be sued. Yet again, I am not a lawyer so my words should not be taken for granted – Peter MV Feb 23 '15 at 10:12
  • you know what, the fact that you didnt earn any money from it dosn't mean anything at all. Infact coca cola would have you in court so quick you wouldnt even have time save the document you are editing. You have this thing called a trademark, trademarked logos and designs are similar to copyrighted ones, in many senses, except for the fact that a trademark cannot be considered protected UNLESS its owner takes steps to protect it. (e.g. Sue the living crap out of anyone who uses it or its likeness. ) (continued.) – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 10:46
  • So if I was to create some 'mockups' using the mcdonalds logo (or based on the mcdonalds logo) , and put them in my folio then if mcdonald's was to find out about it they would have the option to get me to remove it from my folio, or leave the golden arches for anyone to use (even burger king). If BK was to attempt to use them then they could cite my folio as a example of mcdonalds not protecting their IP, mcdonalds would claim they didnt know, and them 'protect' their IP by dragging both me and burger king through court. (cont.) – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 10:50
  • You may notice that whenever you see a movie or tv series various logo's or brands are 'hidden', its for this exact reason, unless express permission is granted by a given trademark holder then the producers can be liable. In many cases companies treat it as advertising and pay a token amount to have their product or logo featured,(such as a dollar, or free samples for cast/crew), this is because in some jurisdictions permission has to be explicit, and the simplest way to do this is to call it marketing. In the world of trademark law there is no such thing as 'fair use'... – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 11:00
  • @DamianNikodem Haha you seem to be deeper in this water than me. I am a coder and we usually don't have to deal with such issues. So I will trust your expertise. – Peter MV Feb 23 '15 at 11:03
  • @DamianNikodem Then we really need you around as there are many legal-bound questions here. you can make your own reply as well ;). – Peter MV Feb 23 '15 at 11:19
  • I will leave you to edit your reply and get accepted :P... I am not a lawyer even though I have a fair bit of knowledge on the subject. And one thing that I should point out is that my knowledge is primarily based on what applies in Australia.. Every jurisdiction is different (for example in china I believe that you have to specifically register copyright/trademarks there for them to be enforceable because they dont recognize anything from the rest of the world.) – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 12:40
  • Well obviously putting the client's logo can be problematic, I realize that. But what if I remove the logo? For example, the client makes me sign an NDA and then reveals that their “highly unique” idea is to make, say, Tinder for Blondes. And they want a mockup of a UI “Like Tinder, but for Blondes”. If I hide their name and label it a “Tinder redesign” – would that be an NDA breach? – user7150 Feb 25 '15 at 10:49
  • @user7150 I strongly suggest you ask this in the legal forum. I personally would probably put such redesign in my portfolio, but it does not say it's legal. – Peter MV Feb 25 '15 at 10:55
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When you are working as freelancer, you are exposed to whole world. In such situation always be careful about copyright. Do not use others copyright material without permission.
If you want to use your work, change your work in such way that it doesn't look like the original. Hope you got the point.

farhad rubel
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You are allowed to put your work in your portfolio, even if the client DID pay you.

Voxwoman
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    Not exactly , you can mention it but you may not be able to include its imagery. it depends on what terms you transferred the copyright to the client. If you retained some rights then that's ok, but if the client has full perpetual exclusive rights to something you could be breaching their copyright by posting it ( for example if a session musician writes a song for – Damian Nikodem Feb 23 '15 at 01:49
  • This is not correct as a default rule of thumb.. Often it may not be a problem but depending on the contract, NDA or even specific local laws you may or may not do this. – user3244085 Dec 13 '16 at 08:39